Staircase to the cottage on the second floor: 50 best ideas in the photo

In a country house, a staircase is an extremely important structural element. Which not only allows owners to get from the first floor to the second, but also to do it with maximum comfort, safety and convenience. That is why so many factors must be considered when designing and installing stairs. About what type of staircase will be, what materials will be made of, how to decorate it, you need to think about it at the design stage of construction.

The modern market for the production and assembly of stairs offers many options - in various styles and modifications. But among the many models presented, you can surely find a high-quality and durable construction that will serve you and your household for many years, faithfully.

Choose a ladder for construction and design

The advantage of choosing the design and features of the stairs at the construction stage of the house has a number of distinctive features. If you have planned the dimensions, location and type of construction of the stairs in advance, then it will be much easier for you to harmoniously and safely enter it into the finished room.

If a country house is large enough or its architecture is so complicated that two stairs are required, then you need to think about their location in advance and distribute possible roles. You will need to decide whether you want the staircase to become the focal center of the room or take up as little space as possible and only properly perform the functionality assigned to it.

Having planned in advance not only the type of construction of the staircase, but also its decoration, decor, you will have the opportunity to monitor the cost of various types of services and construction, decoration materials in order to save.

First, we decide on the design and design of the stairs. Classic marching type models are one of the most popular, easy to install and operate options. But such models occupy a lot of useful space and may not be suitable for all households. If your suburban home is more of a country house, then it is better to choose a swinging staircase with right angles and stepping stairs. Spiral and curved stairs also take up less space, but their manufacture is more complicated and expensive.

As for the design of the future staircase, in this case there is no limit to the possibilities, everything is limited only by the allocated budget for the project. The main thing is to decide whether you want the design of the staircase to coincide with the general style of the interior of the room or stand out, becoming not just an accent of space, but also its focal center? It is up to you to decide whether your steps will be straight, round or irregular in shape, the railing will be made of the same material or be an original combination of what shape and size your railing will be.

Try to think about the design of the space under the stairs in advance. Will you have a small pantry or a shelf with open shelves there, or maybe you plan to use the walls under the stairs as a reading corner?

The resulting corner of space, fenced by the base of the stairs, can be used as an integrated storage system of one or another modification, or you can simply place a rest place there in the form of an armchair with a small stand table. And if you add a floor or table lamp, then in such a cozy place you can read a book in comfort.

It is better to solve the lighting issue at the planning stage. Of course, the number and type of fixtures will depend on the size and location of the stairs. Some homeowners have enough wall sconces and a central chandelier, while others plan to illuminate the steps for greater safety in the dark.

Highlighting steps with LED strips will not only ensure the safety of your movement on the stairs at night, but also effectively highlight the original design or the bright decor of the risers.

How to choose a stylistic direction?

The style of the staircase will largely depend on the design of the room. But country houses are different for everyone, someone prefers country style and all its attributes, which cannot but affect the manufacture of stairs. For others, it is important not to deviate from modern trends outside the city, and this cannot but have an impact on the choice of building and finishing materials. And there is a considerable sector of homeowners who, under any conditions, choose ageless classics.

For country houses, as well as for urban private households, the following styles of stairs are most often used:

classic - simplicity and conciseness of the construction, sophistication and nobility of decoration (stucco molding, carving, decor elements made of marble or other natural stone can be used for such stairs);
vintage - a staircase, no matter what material it is made of, is artificially aged;
hi-tech - materials such as stone, plastic, glass and metal are used. Stairs have a technological look with a bias in industrialism;
loft - metal is actively used, sometimes combinatorics of different alloys, a combination of painted elements and stainless steel;
Provence - a staircase made of wood is painted wholly or partially in white, carpets are often used (if the painting is cracked, and the carpet with scuffs is only welcome, it creates a touch of antiquity).

Choose a ladder based on the material of the structure

The first thing that comes to mind for most owners of suburban housing, facing the choice of material for the construction of the stairs - wood. In fact, what could be more organic and logical than a staircase made of natural material in a house outside the city? But there are many other building materials that can, both independently and in combination with each other, make up a full-fledged competition to wooden stairs.

Wooden stairs - the most popular option for a country house

In private city or country houses, summer cottages and hunting houses, staircases made of wood in whole or in part are most often used. Such qualities as reliability, strength, durability, attractive appearance and environmental friendliness prompt a large number of homeowners to give preference to this natural material.

The design of a wooden staircase, as a rule, includes:

landing;
one or more marches;
steps and risers (degrees are ordinary and running - placed on bends. These structures can be of different geometric shapes. For example, running steps can have a riser concave along the arc;
bowstring or kosour - supporting side elements of the stairs (divided by the methods of attaching the stairs)
handrails or handrails help to ensure the safe movement of a person on the stairs (may be absent);
supports - poles or piles that support the entire structure (due to differences in design features, supports may be hidden).

The safest are two-flight stairs. As a rule, the height of the floor in a private house allows you to ergonomically place exactly two flights of stairs. The recommended width of the wooden staircase should not be less than 0.8 m, the optimal depth of the steps is considered to be 0.3 m, and the height of the steps is 0.15 m.

A wooden staircase with railings made from twigs or thick tree trunks that are properly crafted creates an incredibly unique experience. The hallway is being transformed, becoming more focused on country style. If you add to this original composition the cladding with the help of ceramic tiles of the space under the steps or risers, the image is truly unique.

A wooden staircase with beautiful wrought iron railings is a luxurious option for a country house of impressive size. Style and nobility, power and grace - all harmoniously combined in a similar design.

A staircase with wooden steps that are mounted exclusively on the wall gives the impression of a structure hanging in the air. Of course, such design decisions can be implemented only at the construction stage. It is not possible to enter such a design into the finished room.

If you put carpet on the stairs, you will protect yourself and your family members from possible slipping, which means from the likelihood of a fall. But do not forget about the special retaining bars for the carpet. As a rule, they are made of sufficiently strong metal.

A wooden staircase, made in one color scheme with the main finish, the room looks incredibly organic and balanced. Elegant carved railings and matching carpeting complete the sophisticated look.

A wooden staircase located against the wall occupies the smallest possible amount of space. But the use of the construction without a railing on both sides is possible only in houses where there are no small children or elderly people.

The rounding of the corners of the first stage will avoid collisions and unpleasant injuries. Especially such precautions apply to owners of houses in which there are young children who are very fond of running and stumbling around all corners.

In foreign private homes, we often see the contrasting design of stairs - steps with a natural woody shade, combined with snow-white design of risers. The railing in this case can be either completely white or also contain a combination of two shades. This color scheme allows the stairs to look elegant, festive, raise the degree of the entire room.

Another interesting color scheme for the design of the stairs is a combination of wood shades of the steps with black elements of the railing and structural supports. Such a design can be suitable for many stylistic trends in which your premises can be made.

The staircases made of wood with several spans, which are complex in design, make it possible to equip small areas on the inter-floor spaces that can be equipped at one’s own discretion. Some homeowners manage to place a small working area of a mini-cabinet on two square meters, for which you need a little - a small console for a laptop and a comfortable chair.

Concrete stairs - the pros and cons of structures

Obviously, a concrete staircase is a practical, durable and durable option. The concrete staircase will not stagger, creak and treat the effects of moisture quite calmly. High resistance to heavy loads, temperature extremes and ease of care, have earned respect from many owners of private homes. In addition, concrete structures allow you to implement almost any design idea, even the most sophisticated.

With relatively low costs for building material, you can get a durable and original staircase that will serve more than one generation of the family. This is perhaps the best option in terms of price and quality. But as usual, in any structural element, in addition to the pros, there are also disadvantages. Concrete structures are quite complicated in execution and installation, and always take up a lot of space. But these minor flaws are easily offset by high performance and attractive appearance.

The concrete stairs can be faced with stone or ceramic tiles, supplemented with wooden steps, and the riser is laid out with ceramics or mosaics. There are a lot of options for decorating a concrete structure. Most often, forged staircases for concrete stairs are forged, but you can consider the option with wooden support elements.

Metal stairs or how to decorate a country house with the help of a focus center

For those homeowners who would like to install a spiral staircase in their suburban or country house, they offer metal as the main manufacturing material. The performance characteristics of metal stairs are the highest in their sector. Such ladders are strong, durable, withstand incredibly high loads and have the highest fire safety. Most often, wooden or glass elements are added to metal stairs.

An obvious disadvantage of the metal staircase is the constant need to update the coating that protects the structure from corrosion. But after all, wooden surfaces also need processing and impregnation, concrete planes also need to be lined or protected in any other way from moisture and mechanical influences.

A spiral metal staircase always becomes the center of attraction of all glances, regardless of the color of execution and the number of decorative elements of the structure itself.

A spiral staircase with a black painted metal frame and steps made of light wood, will not only serve you for many years and will be a reliable and durable way to move between floors, but will also add a touch of drama to the interior of the adjacent premises.